Crude Steel Production April 2024

n April 2024

WORLD

Africa

+4.3%

1.3Mt

-0.8%

5.0Mt

Asia and Oceania

-1.5%

121.1Mt

2.3%

467.5Mt

Russia & other CIS + Ukraine

5.9%

7.5Mt

-7.9%

28.9Mt

European Union

11.7%

11.1Mt

-10.2%

44.4Mt

Other Europe

-17.3%

3.5Mt

-18.8%

12.9Mt

Middle East

+4.2%

4.2Mt

+1.9%

14.3Mt

North America

-4.6%

9.2Mt

-3.8%

36.2Mt

South America

-2.2%

3.6Mt

-5.6%

13.6Mt

Crude steel production by region

Africa produced 1.3 Mt in April 2023, up 4.8% on April 2023. Asia and Oceania produced 121.1 Mt, down 1.5%. The EU (27) produced 11.1 Mt, down 11.7%. Europe, Other produced 3.5 Mt, down 17.3%. The Middle East produced 4.2 Mt, up 4.2%. North America produced 9.2 Mt, down 4.6%. Russia & other CIS + Ukraine produced 7.5 Mt, up 5.9%. South America produced 3.6 Mt, down 2.2%.

Country/RegionApr 2023 (Mt)% Change Apr 23/22Jan-Apr 2023 (Mt)% Change Jan-Apr 23/22
Africa1.34.85.0-0.8
Asia and Oceania121.1-1.5467.52.3
EU (27)11.1-11.744.4-10.2
Europe, Other3.5-17.312.9-18.8
Middle East4.24.214.31.9
North America9.2-4.636.2-3.8
Russia & other CIS + Ukraine7.55.928.9-7.9
South America3.6-2.213.6-5.6
Total 63 countries161.4-2.4622.7-0.3

The 63 countries included in this table accounted for approximately 97% of total world crude steel production in 2022. Regions and countries covered by the table:

  • Africa: Egypt, Libya, South Africa, Tunisia
  • Asia and Oceania: Australia, China, India, Japan, Mongolia, New Zealand, Pakistan, South Korea, Taiwan (China), Thailand, Viet Nam
  • European Union (27)
  • Europe, Other: Macedonia, Norway, Serbia, Türkiye, United Kingdom
  • Middle East: Iran, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates
  • North America: Canada, Cuba, El Salvador, Guatemala, Mexico, United States
  • Russia & other CIS + Ukraine: Belarus, Kazakhstan, Russia, Ukraine
  • South America: Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela

Top 10 steel-producing countries

China produced 92.6 Mt in April 2023, down 1.5% on April 2022. India produced 10.7 Mt, up 3.2%. Japan produced 7.2 Mt, down 3.1%. The United States produced 6.6 Mt, down 5.3%. Russia is estimated to have produced 6.4 Mt, up 1.9%. South Korea produced 5.7 Mt, up 3.0%. Germany produced 3.2 Mt, down 3.8%. Brazil produced 2.8 Mt, down 5.9%. Türkiye produced 2.7 Mt, down 20.6%. Iran produced 3.1 Mt, up 5.9%.

Country/RegionApr 2023 (Mt)% Change Apr 23/22Jan-Apr 2023 (Mt)% Change Jan-Apr 23/22
China92.6-1.5354.44.1
India10.73.243.93.0
Japan7.2-3.128.9-5.3
United States6.6-5.326.1-4.1
Russia6.4e1.925.1-0.6
South Korea5.73.022.4-0.4
Germany3.2-3.812.4-5.9
Brazil2.8-5.910.6-8.8
Türkiye2.7-20.610.1-21.3
Iran3.15.99.70.1
e – estimated. Ranking of top 10 producing countries is based on year-to-date aggregate